Left 4 Dead is a 2008 multiplayer survival horror game developed by Valve South and published by Valve. The game uses Valve's proprietary Source engine, and is available for Microsoft Windows, Xbox 360 and Mac OS X. Development on the game was completed on November 13, 2008, and two versions were released digitally: A downloadable digital version, released on November 17, 2008, and a digital retail disc version, with a release date determined by region. The digital retail disc version was released in North America and Australia on November 18, 2008, and in Europe on November 21, 2008.
Set during the aftermath of a zombie outbreak on the East Coast, the game puts its four protagonists—dubbed the "Survivors"—against hordes of the infected. There are four game modes: a single-player mode in which allied characters are controlled by AI; a four-player, co-op campaign mode, an eight-player online versus mode, and a four-player survival mode. In all modes, an artificial intelligence (AI), dubbed the "Director", controls level pacing and item placements, in an attempt to create a dynamic experience and increase replay value.
Left 4 Dead was well received by the industry media upon its release, with praise given for its replay value, focus on cooperative play, and movie-like experience. Several criticisms were aimed at the limited level selection and the lack of a narrative. The game has won several publication awards, as well as distinctions from the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences and British Academy of Film and Television Arts. As was done with Team Fortress 2, Valve supplemented the game with free downloadable content. The first, called the "Survival Pack", was released on April 21, 2009. The second piece of DLC was charged for on Xbox Live and came in the form of a new Campaign entitled "Crash Course," released for both the PC and Xbox 360 on September 29, 2009. Left 4 Dead was released for the Mac on October 28, 2010.
The popularity of the game led to the development of a sequel, Left 4 Dead 2, which was released on November 17, 2009. A new map for both Left 4 Dead and Left 4 Dead 2, called "The Sacrifice", was released on October 5, 2010. In July 2012, all Left 4 Dead campaigns were ported over to Left 4 Dead 2, with cross-platform multiplayer support between Windows and Mac versions of the game.
Summary
Release Date
- Windows
WW: November 17, 2008 - Windows, Xbox 360
NA: November 18, 2008
AU: November 18, 2008
EU: November 21, 2008 - Mac OS X
WW: October 27, 2010
Also See
Sound Effects Used
(NOTE: Some of these sounds are recycled from Half-Life 2 and/or go un-used within the game files.)
- HALF-LIFE 2 WEAPON FALL SOUNDS
- Hollywoodedge, Artillery Battle Bac PE231901
- Hollywoodedge, Axe Chops Wood Single FS021801
- Hollywoodedge, Axe Chops Wood Single FS021802
- Hollywoodedge, Bird Crow Caws CloseP PE020401
- Hollywoodedge, Bird Seagull Four Sin PE021601
- Hollywoodedge, Body Drag Brush Dirt FS044701
- Hollywoodedge, Body Falls Water Spla PE106801
- Hollywoodedge, Bone Breaks Gushes He FS044001
- Hollywoodedge, Bone Breaks Gushes He FS044002
- Hollywoodedge, Bone Cracks Bone Crac FS043302
- Hollywoodedge, Breathing AgitatedM PE131501
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Ricochet OffD PE097001
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Ricochet OffM PE096501
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Ricochet OffR PE096701
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Hits Glass Med FS026201
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Hits Glass Med FS026202
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Hits Glass Med FS026203
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Hits Glass Med FS026204
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Hits Wood Heav FS022301
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Hits Wood Heav FS022303
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Impacts Metal FS013301
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Impacts Metal FS013302
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Impacts Metal FS013303
- Hollywoodedge, Bullet Impacts Metal FS013304
- Hollywoodedge, Cloth Body Grabs Heav FS048701
- Hollywoodedge, Cloth Body Grabs Heav FS048702
- Hollywoodedge, Crash Metal Shatter PE110201 (A very low pitched variant is heard in a very low volume during "Blood Harvest" when the freight car the survivors detach from the derailed train hits the bridge.)
- Hollywoodedge, Crash Metal Shatter PE110501
- Hollywoodedge, Crickets 1 BT020401/Hollywoodedge, Night Ambience Light PE011701
- Hollywoodedge, Crying Sobbing Woman PE131601
- Hollywoodedge, Drips Slow Small Wate PE040201
- Hollywoodedge, Explosion 6 Large Sho TE026201 (Used once during the plane crash seen in the final chapter of "Dead Air" when one of the cargo jet's wings clips the ground.)
- Hollywoodedge, Explosion Glass Deb EXP024201
- Hollywoodedge, Explosion Metal Deb EXP025301
- Hollywoodedge, Explosion Wood Debr EXP025701
- Hollywoodedge, Fire Large Roar Hiss PE052301
- Hollywoodedge, Footsteps Hollow Woo PE287903
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024601
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024602
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024603
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024604
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024606
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024607
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Distant FS024608
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Light Ce FS024701
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Light Ce FS024702
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Light Ce FS024705
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Medium FS024801
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Medium FS024804
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Medium FS024805
- Hollywoodedge, Glass Breaks Medium FS024806
- Hollywoodedge, Gusts Heavy Cold Wind PE031601/Hollywoodedge, Whistling Wind Stead PE033301
- Hollywoodedge, Heavy Body Falls On Me FS046901
- Hollywoodedge, Heavy Body Falls On Me FS046903
- Hollywoodedge, Heavy Body Falls On Me FS046905
- Hollywoodedge, Heavy Face Punch FS040301
- Hollywoodedge, Helicopter Close Per PE063401
- Hollywoodedge, Large Continuous Cra PE282401
- Hollywoodedge, Large Shatter Window PE283602
- Hollywoodedge, Large Shatter Window PE283603
- Hollywoodedge, Large Splash Or DiveW PE127201
- Hollywoodedge, Large Splash Or DiveW PE127501
- Hollywoodedge, Lincoln Town Car In Sk PE073501
- Hollywoodedge, Lincoln Town Car In Sk PE073601
- Hollywoodedge, Lincoln Town Car Perf PE072901
- Hollywoodedge, M60 Automatic Machin PE094901
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Creak Stress Me PE285401
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Gate Roll Slide PE186501
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Locker Door OC PE183501
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Safe Door ShutL PE184901
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Squeaks Light FS015502
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Squeaks Light FS015503
- Hollywoodedge, Metal Squeaks Resona FS016002
- Hollywoodedge, Multiple Shells Ejec PE406803
- Hollywoodedge, Multiple Shells Ejec PE406902
- Hollywoodedge, Object Being Squashe PE105101
- Hollywoodedge, Object Being Squashe PE105201
- Hollywoodedge, Object Being Squashe PE105301
- Hollywoodedge, Push Bar Door Open Rev PE184501
- Hollywoodedge, Push Bar Door Open Rev PE184701
- Hollywoodedge, School Bell Long Ring PE193201
- Hollywoodedge, Stabs Blood Stab Wet FS042403
- Hollywoodedge, Stress Creak Slow Rhy PE285601
- Hollywoodedge, Swimming 2 Awkwardly PE126701
- Hollywoodedge, Sword Or Bayonet Juic PE101701
- Hollywoodedge, Thunder Rumbles Crac PE051201
- Hollywoodedge, Train Long From Dista PE064401
- Hollywoodedge, Warning Buzzer Indus PE194401
- Hollywoodedge, Waves MediumlargeS PE044701
- Hollywoodedge, Wind Low Eerie BT023001
- Hollywoodedge, Wind Strong Gusty BT023201
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Crashes Heavy FS022801
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Crashes Heavy FS022802
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Crashes Heavy FS022803
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Crashes Heavy FS022805
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Crashes Low Subs FS023101
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Creak Crashes FS023501
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Creak Crashes FS023502
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Door 3 Open SlamM PE180301
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Door OC Bounce PE180501
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Door OCKnob PE180101
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Door OCSqueak PE180401
- Hollywoodedge, Wood Hits Crashes Hea FS022901/Hollywoodedge, Wood Hits Crashes Hea FS022902
- Hollywoodedge, Wooden Bed Creaks PE187101
- SKYWALKER, EXPLOSION - MASSIVE EXPLOSION (Used when a Boomer is killed.)
- SoundDogs, Bone Break, Heavy, Hit, Short/Sound Ideas, BONE, BREAK - HEAVY, WET BONE BREAK
- SoundDogs, Feet, Boot, Dirt, Gritty, Med/Sound Ideas, FOOTSTEPS, BOOT - SHORT WALK IN BOOTS ON DIRT
- SoundDogs, Gun, Moves, Rattles, Busy, Long
- SoundDogs, Insect, Fly, Buzzing, Wide, Close
- SoundDogs, Rat, Vocals, Squeaks
- SoundDogs, Rat, Vocals, Squeaks, Long
- SoundDogs, Wood, Shutters, Rattles, Moves
- Sound Ideas, ALARM, CAR - CAR ALARM GOING OFF, AUTO
- Sound Ideas, ALARM, CAR - DISARM CAR ALARM, AUTO
- Sound Ideas, ALARM, FIRE - FIRE BELL RINGING
- Sound Ideas, ALARMS & BEEPS - BEEP: SYNTH TONE; OLD VIDEO GAME 01
- Sound Ideas, AUTO, CRASH - CRASH INTO SIDE OF SECOND CAR 02 (Heard in "Dead Air" when the van the survivors send to clear the way smashes through the locked gate in the airport terminal.)
- Sound Ideas, BIRD, CROW - COMMON CROW: CALLS, ANIMAL
- Sound Ideas, BOAT, TUG - AIR HORN: THREE BLASTS, MARINE
- Sound Ideas, BULLET HITS - BODY HITS THUMP
- Sound Ideas, BULLET HITS - BODY HITS LIGHT THUMP
- Sound Ideas, ELECTRICITY, SPARK - HIGH VOLTAGE ARCING
- Sound Ideas, EXPLOSION - INCREASING RUMBLE LEADING TO EXPLOSION
- Sound Ideas, EXPLOSION - MEDIUM EXPLOSION 01
- Sound Ideas, EXTERIOR SHOTS, ASSAULT RIFLES - .223 COLT AR-15 ASSAULT RIFLE - SET B POW WITH TRAIL 01
- Sound Ideas, EXTERIOR SHOTS, ASSAULT RIFLES - .223 COLT AR-15 ASSAULT RIFLE - SET D DISTANT KAPOW - WARM WITH TRAIL
- Sound Ideas, EXTERIOR SHOTS, SHOTGUN - 12 GAUGE MOSSBERG SHOTGUN - SET C KABOOM WITH TRAIL 02
- Sound Ideas, GUN FOLEY - HANDLING 12 GAUGE MOSSBERG SHOTGUN RELOADING
- Sound Ideas, GUN, GATLING - GATLING GUN: MOTOR ONLY
- Sound Ideas, GUN, MACHINE, FOLEY - HK53: PULL AND RELEASE CHARGE HANDLE (Used when pulling the charging handle on the Auto Shotgun.)
- Sound Ideas, GUN, MACHINE, FOLEY - M-16: REMOVE CLIP
- Sound Ideas, GUN, MACHINE, FOLEY - M-3: PULL AND LOCK CHARGE HANDLE (Used when removing the magazine from the Uzi.)
- Sound Ideas, GUN, SCOPE GUN - SCOPE: ADJUSTMENT CLICKS, MEDIUM, TELESCOPE
- Sound Ideas, FEMALE - ANGRY SCREAM 01 (Used for the Witch.)
- Sound Ideas, FEMALE - ANGRY SCREAM 02 (Ditto.)
- Sound Ideas, FEMALE - ANGRY SCREAM 03 (Ditto.)
- Sound Ideas, FEMALE - ATTACK GRUNT 16 (Ditto.)
- Sound Ideas, FEMALE - GASP; SURPRISED 01 (Ditto.)
- Sound Ideas, FOOTSTEPS, CONCRETE - COMBAT BOOTS: WALK
- Sound Ideas, FORKLIFT - ELECTRIC POWERED: START, IDLE, SHUT OFF, INDUSTRY
- Sound Ideas, FROG - STRIPED CHORUS FROG: CALL, ANIMAL, AMPHIBIAN
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, BURP - HUMAN: LARGE BELCH 07 (Used for the Boomer.)
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, CLOTHES - LEATHER JACKET: PUT ON
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, CRY - FEMALE: CRYING, SLOW, SORROWFUL (Used for the Witch.)
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, SCREAM - FEMALE: SCREAMING, HIGH PITCHED, HORROR 01 (Ditto.)
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, SCREAM - FEMALE: SCREAMING, HIGH PITCHED, HORROR 02 (Ditto.)
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, SCREAM - SCREAM: FEMALE, HORROR 01 (2nd scream used for the Witch.)
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, SCREAM - SCREAM: FEMALE, HORROR 02 (2nd and 3rd screams used for the Witch.)
- Sound Ideas, HUMAN, SCREAM - SCREAM: FEMALE, HORROR 04 (2nd, 3rd and 4th screams used for the Witch.)
- Sound Ideas, MUD, SUCTION - C.U. BIG BREATHY WET SUCTION
- Sound Ideas, SQUISH, MUD - SINGLE MUD BUBBLE SQUISH 02 (Can be found in the files listed as "splat2.wav".)
- Sound Ideas, TAPE GUN - PULL PACKING TAPE FROM GUN, MEDIUM, OFFICE
- Sound Ideas, TAPE GUN - PULL PACKING TAPE FROM GUN, SHORT, OFFICE
- Sound Ideas, TRUCK, MACK TRANSPORT - EXTERNAL: AIR HORN, SHORT BLAST
- Sound Ideas, ZOMBIE - FEMALE: GROWL 01 (Used for the Witch.)
- Sound Ideas, ZOMBIE - FEMALE: GROWL 16 (Ditto.)
- Unknown Sound Effects Library, Gun Handling and Movements
- Unknown Sound Effects Library, Shotgun Shells Falling
- Valve Body Scraping Sounds